Song, Pingan ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1082-652X and Cao, Zhenhu and Cai, Yuanzheng and Zhao, Liping and Fang, Zhengping and Fu, Shenyuan
(2011)
Fabrication of exfoliated graphene-based polypropylene nanocomposites with enhanced mechanical and thermal properties.
Polymer, 52 (18).
pp. 4001-4010.
ISSN 0032-3861
Abstract
Abstract: Despite the great potential of graphene as the nanofiller, to achieve homogeneous dispersion remains the key challenge for effectively reinforcing the polymer. Here, we report an eco-friendly strategy for fabricating the polymer nanocomposites with well-dispersed graphene sheets in the polymer matrix via first coating graphene using polypropylene (PP) latex and then melt-blending the coated graphene with PP matrix. A ∼75% increase in yield strength and a ∼74% increase in the Young's modulus of PP are achieved by addition of only 0.42 vol% of graphene due to the effective external load transfer. The glass transition temperature of PP is enhanced by ∼2.5 °C by incorporating only 0.041 vol% graphene. The thermal oxidative stability of PP is also remarkably improved with the addition of graphene, for example, compared with neat PP, the initial degradation temperature is enhanced by 26 °C at only 0.42 vol% of graphene loading.
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Item Type: | Article (Commonwealth Reporting Category C) |
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Refereed: | Yes |
Item Status: | Live Archive |
Additional Information: | Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions. |
Faculty/School / Institute/Centre: | No Faculty |
Faculty/School / Institute/Centre: | No Faculty |
Date Deposited: | 05 Jun 2017 22:30 |
Last Modified: | 05 Jun 2017 22:30 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | grapheme; polypropylene; mechanical properties; thermal properties |
Fields of Research (2008): | 03 Chemical Sciences > 0303 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry > 030304 Physical Chemistry of Materials |
Socio-Economic Objectives (2008): | E Expanding Knowledge > 97 Expanding Knowledge > 970103 Expanding Knowledge in the Chemical Sciences |
Identification Number or DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2011.06.045 |
URI: | http://eprints.usq.edu.au/id/eprint/31643 |
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