The effect of fibre chemical treatments on hemp reinforced composites

Wang, H. and Kabir, M. M. and Lau, K. T. (2011) The effect of fibre chemical treatments on hemp reinforced composites. In: 18th International Conference on Composite Materials (ICCM-18), 21-26 Aug 2011, Jeju Island, Korea.

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Official URL: http://www.iccm18.org/

Abstract

Glass or carbon fibres are traditionally used as reinforcement in engineering composites. The increasing ecological and environmental concerns have led to the use of natural fibres as renewable alternatives [1]. Among them, hemp fibre offers the best mechanical properties as well as abundant availability. However, the hemp fibre, same as other natural fibres, has the issues of fiber/matrix bonding and moisture absorption [2]. Hydrophilic nature of hemp fibre causes a weak bonding with hydrophobic polymers matrix and the property deterioration during service [3]. Chemical treatments are needed to modify the surface of fibre, aiming at improving the adhesion with polymer matrix and reducing the hydrophilicity of the fibre. Alkalization, acetylation and the combination were used in this study to treat the hemp fibre. The effects of the chemical treatments on the fibre and the hemp fibre reinforced composites were investigated.

Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Commonwealth Reporting Category E) (Paper)
Additional Information:Copyright Statement: Copyright of the text and illustrations of this paper to be published in the Proceedings of the Eighteenth International Conference on Composite Materials is hereby transferred to the publishers: The Korean Society for Composite Materials, Seoul, Korea. The publishers agree that the authors retain the right to use the substance of the paper in future works, including lectures, press releases and reviews, provided that the usual acknowledgements are made regarding copyright, the original reference and the publishers. Should the paper not be published for any reason, then the copyright reverts to the authors.
Uncontrolled Keywords:hemp fibre, natural fibre composites, chemical treatments
Fields of Research (FOR2008):09 Engineering > 0912 Materials Engineering > 091202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
Subjects:UNSPECIFIED
Socio-Economic Objective (SEO2008):UNSPECIFIED
ID Code:21251
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Deposited On:11 Jul 2012 15:37
Last Modified:11 Jul 2012 15:37

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